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28 eggs at true relative size, from the 30 mm egg of the Northern Bobwhite to the 69 mm egg of the Indian Peafowl.

About this collection. These eggs cover most of the birds that nest in Canada and the United States, plus a few famous eggs from elsewhere, like the Ostrich and the extinct Elephant Bird. It isn’t every bird in the world yet; we’ll update this note as the collection grows.

Indian Peafowl egg, 69 × 46 mm Himalayan Snowcock egg, 65.4 × 45.4 mm Wild Turkey egg, 62.6 × 44.6 mm Plain Chachalaca egg, 58.4 × 40.9 mm Domestic Chicken egg, 58 × 40 mm Greater Sage-Grouse egg, 56.5 × 38.5 mm Gunnison Sage-Grouse egg, 55 × 38 mm Helmeted Guineafowl egg, 53 × 40 mm Dusky Grouse egg, 49.7 × 34.9 mm Sooty Grouse egg, 48.5 × 35 mm Ring-necked Pheasant egg, 45 × 35.5 mm Greater Prairie-Chicken egg, 44.86 × 33.59 mm Spruce Grouse egg, 43.2 × 31.1 mm Chukar egg, 43 × 31.4 mm Willow Ptarmigan egg, 43 × 31 mm White-tailed Ptarmigan egg, 42.9 × 29.5 mm Sharp-tailed Grouse egg, 42.6 × 32 mm Rock Ptarmigan egg, 42 × 30 mm Lesser Prairie-Chicken egg, 41.9 × 32 mm Ruffed Grouse egg, 39.6 × 29.5 mm Gray Partridge egg, 36.8 × 27.4 mm Coturnix Quail egg, 35 × 27 mm Mountain Quail egg, 34.1 × 26.7 mm Scaled Quail egg, 32.6 × 25.2 mm California Quail egg, 32 × 25 mm Montezuma Quail egg, 31.9 × 24.7 mm Gambel's Quail egg, 31.5 × 24 mm Northern Bobwhite egg, 30 × 24 mm
All 28 eggs at the same scale, largest first. Tap an egg to jump to it.
California Quail egg, 32 × 25 mm

California Quail

Callipepla californica

  • 32 × 25 mm
  • Clutch: 12–16 eggs

White to creamy with variable brown markings.

Sources of information

Size
Average of 60 eggs: Bent, Life Histories of North American Gallinaceous Birds (U.S. National Museum Bulletin 162, 1932), p. 60.
Description
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: California Quail, Life History.
Clutch
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
Chukar egg, 43 × 31.4 mm

Chukar

Alectoris chukar

  • 43 × 31.4 mm
  • Clutch: 10–21 eggs

Pale white to coffee colored, with purplish, reddish, or yellowish brown spots.

Sources of information

Size
Average of 250 eggs: Baker, The Nidification of Birds of the Indian Empire, Vol. 4 (1935) (250 eggs).
Agrees with: Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Chukar, Life History.
Description
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Chukar, Life History.
Clutch
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
Dusky Grouse egg, 49.7 × 34.9 mm

Dusky Grouse

Dendragapus obscurus

  • 49.7 × 34.9 mm
  • Clutch: 1–12 eggs

Pale buff, finely speckled with brown.

Sources of information

Size
Average of 54 eggs: Bent, Life Histories of North American Gallinaceous Birds (U.S. National Museum Bulletin 162, 1932), p. 92.
Agrees with: Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Dusky Grouse, Life History.
Description
Bent, Life Histories of North American Gallinaceous Birds (U.S. National Museum Bulletin 162, 1932), p. 92.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
Gambel's Quail egg, 31.5 × 24 mm

Gambel's Quail

Callipepla gambelii

  • 31.5 × 24 mm
  • Clutch: 5–15 eggs

Dull white to buff with irregular, cinnamon-brown splotches.

Sources of information

Size
Average of 99 eggs: Bent, Life Histories of North American Gallinaceous Birds (U.S. National Museum Bulletin 162, 1932), p. 78.
Agrees with: Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Gambel's Quail, Life History.
Description
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Gambel's Quail, Life History.
Clutch
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
Gray Partridge egg, 36.8 × 27.4 mm
Greater Prairie-Chicken egg, 44.86 × 33.59 mm

Greater Prairie-Chicken

Tympanuchus cupido

  • 44.86 × 33.59 mm
  • Clutch: 5–17 eggs

Olive-buff, finely speckled with brown.

Sources of information

Size
Average of 100 eggs: Bent, Life Histories of North American Gallinaceous Birds (U.S. National Museum Bulletin 162, 1932), p. 247.
Description
Bent, Life Histories of North American Gallinaceous Birds (U.S. National Museum Bulletin 162, 1932), p. 247.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
Greater Sage-Grouse egg, 56.5 × 38.5 mm

Greater Sage-Grouse

Centrocercus urophasianus

  • 56.5 × 38.5 mm
  • Clutch: 4–11 eggs

Variable shades of olive-buff or pale greenish, with fine, darker markings.

Sources of information

Size
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Greater Sage-Grouse, Life History.
Description
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Greater Sage-Grouse, Life History.
Clutch
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
Gunnison Sage-Grouse egg, 55 × 38 mm

Gunnison Sage-Grouse

Centrocercus minimus

  • 55 × 38 mm (approx.)
  • Clutch: 3–10 eggs

Variable shades of olive-buff to pale greenish, with fine, darker markings.

Sources of information

Size
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Gunnison Sage-Grouse, Life History.
Description
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Gunnison Sage-Grouse, Life History.
Clutch
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
Lesser Prairie-Chicken egg, 41.9 × 32 mm

Lesser Prairie-Chicken

Tympanuchus pallidicinctus

  • 41.9 × 32 mm

Whitish to ivory yellow, speckled with pale brown, lavender, or olive.

Sources of information

Size
Average of 47 eggs: Bent, Life Histories of North American Gallinaceous Birds (U.S. National Museum Bulletin 162, 1932), p. 282.
Description
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Lesser Prairie-Chicken, Life History.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
Montezuma Quail egg, 31.9 × 24.7 mm

Montezuma Quail

Cyrtonyx montezumae

  • 31.9 × 24.7 mm
  • Clutch: 2–15 eggs

White to creamy white.

Sources of information

Size
Average of 39 eggs: Bent, Life Histories of North American Gallinaceous Birds (U.S. National Museum Bulletin 162, 1932), p. 86.
Description
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Montezuma Quail, Life History.
Clutch
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
Mountain Quail egg, 34.1 × 26.7 mm

Mountain Quail

Oreortyx pictus

  • 34.1 × 26.7 mm
  • Clutch: 9–15 eggs

Creamy, buffy, or pinkish, without speckles.

Sources of information

Size
Average of 61 eggs: Bent, Life Histories of North American Gallinaceous Birds (U.S. National Museum Bulletin 162, 1932), p. 42.
Agrees with: Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Mountain Quail, Life History.
Description
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Mountain Quail, Life History.
Clutch
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
Northern Bobwhite egg, 30 × 24 mm

Northern Bobwhite

Colinus virginianus

  • 30 × 24 mm
  • Clutch: 7–28 eggs

Dull or creamy white.

Sources of information

Size
Average of 55 eggs: Bent, Life Histories of North American Gallinaceous Birds (U.S. National Museum Bulletin 162, 1932), p. 14.
Description
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Northern Bobwhite, Life History.
Clutch
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
Plain Chachalaca egg, 58.4 × 40.9 mm

Plain Chachalaca

Ortalis vetula

  • 58.4 × 40.9 mm
  • Clutch: 2–4 eggs

Buffy white.

Sources of information

Size
Average of 56 eggs: Bent, Life Histories of North American Gallinaceous Birds (U.S. National Museum Bulletin 162, 1932), p. 348.
Description
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Plain Chachalaca, Life History.
Clutch
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
Ring-necked Pheasant egg, 45 × 35.5 mm

Ring-necked Pheasant

Phasianus colchicus

  • 45 × 35.5 mm
  • Clutch: 7–15 eggs

Olive-brown to blue-gray.

Sources of information

Size
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Ring-necked Pheasant, Life History.
Description
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Ring-necked Pheasant, Life History.
Clutch
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
Rock Ptarmigan egg, 42 × 30 mm

Rock Ptarmigan

Lagopus muta

  • 42 × 30 mm
  • Clutch: 3–13 eggs

Pale buff with brown spots.

Sources of information

Size
Average of 99 eggs: Bent, Life Histories of North American Gallinaceous Birds (U.S. National Museum Bulletin 162, 1932), p. 206.
Description
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Rock Ptarmigan, Life History.
Clutch
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
Ruffed Grouse egg, 39.6 × 29.5 mm

Ruffed Grouse

Bonasa umbellus

  • 39.6 × 29.5 mm
  • Clutch: 9–14 eggs

Milky to cinnamon buff sometimes spotted with reddish or brown.

Sources of information

Size
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Ruffed Grouse, Life History.
Description
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Ruffed Grouse, Life History.
Clutch
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
Scaled Quail egg, 32.6 × 25.2 mm

Scaled Quail

Callipepla squamata

  • 32.6 × 25.2 mm
  • Clutch: 7–14 eggs

Creamy, speckled with light brown.

Sources of information

Size
Average of 57 eggs: Bent, Life Histories of North American Gallinaceous Birds (U.S. National Museum Bulletin 162, 1932), p. 53.
Description
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Scaled Quail, Life History.
Clutch
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
Sharp-tailed Grouse egg, 42.6 × 32 mm

Sharp-tailed Grouse

Tympanuchus phasianellus

  • 42.6 × 32 mm
  • Clutch: 9–12 eggs

Light brown to olive-buff, finely speckled with dark brown.

Sources of information

Size
Average of 58 eggs: Bent, Life Histories of North American Gallinaceous Birds (U.S. National Museum Bulletin 162, 1932), p. 294.
Agrees with: Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Sharp-tailed Grouse, Life History.
Description
Bent, Life Histories of North American Gallinaceous Birds (U.S. National Museum Bulletin 162, 1932), p. 294.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
Spruce Grouse egg, 43.2 × 31.1 mm

Spruce Grouse

Canachites canadensis

  • 43.2 × 31.1 mm
  • Clutch: 4–9 eggs

Olive with variable spots.

Sources of information

Size
Average of 53 eggs: Bent, Life Histories of North American Gallinaceous Birds (U.S. National Museum Bulletin 162, 1932), p. 133.
Description
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Spruce Grouse, Life History.
Clutch
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
White-tailed Ptarmigan egg, 42.9 × 29.5 mm

White-tailed Ptarmigan

Lagopus leucura

  • 42.9 × 29.5 mm
  • Clutch: 2–8 eggs

Light cinnamon, showing dark spots toward the time of hatching.

Sources of information

Size
Average of 31 eggs: Bent, Life Histories of North American Gallinaceous Birds (U.S. National Museum Bulletin 162, 1932), p. 236.
Description
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: White-tailed Ptarmigan, Life History.
Clutch
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
Wild Turkey egg, 62.6 × 44.6 mm

Wild Turkey

Meleagris gallopavo

  • 62.6 × 44.6 mm
  • Clutch: 4–17 eggs

Pale yellowish tan, evenly marked with reddish brown or pinkish spots.

Sources of information

Size
Average of 56 eggs: Bent, Life Histories of North American Gallinaceous Birds (U.S. National Museum Bulletin 162, 1932), p. 332.
Agrees with: Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Wild Turkey, Life History.
Description
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Wild Turkey, Life History.
Clutch
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
Willow Ptarmigan egg, 43 × 31 mm

Willow Ptarmigan

Lagopus lagopus

  • 43 × 31 mm
  • Clutch: 4–14 eggs

Yellowish to reddish buff, heavily blotched and spotted with dark reddish brown to black.

Sources of information

Size
Average of 250 eggs: Bent, Life Histories of North American Gallinaceous Birds (U.S. National Museum Bulletin 162, 1932), p. 182.
Agrees with: Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Willow Ptarmigan, Life History.
Description
Bent, Life Histories of North American Gallinaceous Birds (U.S. National Museum Bulletin 162, 1932), p. 182.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
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