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35 eggs at true relative size, from the 15.5 mm egg of the Buff-breasted Flycatcher to the 28.5 mm egg of the Great Kiskadee.

About this collection. These eggs cover most of the birds that nest in Canada and the United States, plus a few famous eggs from elsewhere, like the Ostrich and the extinct Elephant Bird. It isn’t every bird in the world yet; we’ll update this note as the collection grows.

Great Kiskadee egg, 28.5 × 21 mm Thick-billed Kingbird egg, 26.3 × 18 mm Sulphur-bellied Flycatcher egg, 25.9 × 19 mm Gray Kingbird egg, 25.1 × 18.2 mm Couch's Kingbird egg, 24.8 × 18.4 mm Eastern Kingbird egg, 24.2 × 17.7 mm Brown-crested Flycatcher egg, 24.1 × 18.2 mm Tropical Kingbird egg, 23.7 × 17.2 mm Cassin's Kingbird egg, 23.5 × 17.4 mm Western Kingbird egg, 23.5 × 17.7 mm Rose-throated Becard egg, 23.2 × 16.9 mm Great Crested Flycatcher egg, 22.54 × 17.47 mm Scissor-tailed Flycatcher egg, 22.5 × 17 mm Ash-throated Flycatcher egg, 22.4 × 16.5 mm Olive-sided Flycatcher egg, 21.7 × 16.1 mm Greater Pewee egg, 21.1 × 15.8 mm Dusky-capped Flycatcher egg, 19.6 × 15.2 mm Say's Phoebe egg, 19.5 × 15.1 mm Eastern Phoebe egg, 19.05 × 14.48 mm Black Phoebe egg, 18.7 × 14.4 mm Willow Flycatcher egg, 18.54 × 13.46 mm Alder Flycatcher egg, 18.5 × 13.5 mm Acadian Flycatcher egg, 18.4 × 13.8 mm Western Wood-Pewee egg, 18.3 × 13.6 mm Eastern Wood-Pewee egg, 18.24 × 13.65 mm Gray Flycatcher egg, 17.7 × 13.4 mm Vermilion Flycatcher egg, 17.4 × 13.1 mm Yellow-bellied Flycatcher egg, 17.4 × 13.4 mm Dusky Flycatcher egg, 17.3 × 13.2 mm Hammond's Flycatcher egg, 16.8 × 12.9 mm Pacific-slope Flycatcher egg, 16.8 × 13.1 mm Cordilleran Flycatcher egg, 16.5 × 13.35 mm Northern Beardless-Tyrannulet egg, 16.5 × 12.2 mm Least Flycatcher egg, 16.14 × 12.7 mm Buff-breasted Flycatcher egg, 15.5 × 11.9 mm
All 35 eggs at the same scale, largest first. Tap an egg to jump to it.
Acadian Flycatcher egg, 18.4 × 13.8 mm
Alder Flycatcher egg, 18.5 × 13.5 mm

Alder Flycatcher

Empidonax alnorum

  • 18.5 × 13.5 mm
  • Clutch: 3–4 eggs

Creamy white or buff, unmarked or dotted with dark irregular markings around large end.

Sources of information

Size
Average of 50 eggs: Bent, Life Histories of North American Flycatchers, Larks, Swallows, and Their Allies (U.S. National Museum Bulletin 179, 1942), p. 208.
Agrees with: Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Alder Flycatcher, Life History.
Description
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Alder Flycatcher, Life History.
Drawing checked against a photo: Bird Eggs of Canada photo (Royal Alberta Museum).
Clutch
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
Ash-throated Flycatcher egg, 22.4 × 16.5 mm

Ash-throated Flycatcher

Myiarchus cinerascens

  • 22.4 × 16.5 mm
  • Clutch: 2–7 eggs

Creamy white with reddish brown streaks and elongated blotches.

Sources of information

Size
Average of 50 eggs: Bent, Life Histories of North American Flycatchers, Larks, Swallows, and Their Allies (U.S. National Museum Bulletin 179, 1942), p. 131.
Agrees with: Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Ash-throated Flycatcher, Life History.
Description
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Ash-throated Flycatcher, Life History.
Clutch
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
Black Phoebe egg, 18.7 × 14.4 mm

Black Phoebe

Sayornis nigricans

  • 18.7 × 14.4 mm
  • Clutch: 1–6 eggs

Pure white and glossy, sometimes with light spots around the large end.

Sources of information

Size
Average of 50 eggs: Bent, Life Histories of North American Flycatchers, Larks, Swallows, and Their Allies (U.S. National Museum Bulletin 179, 1942), p. 158.
Agrees with: Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Black Phoebe, Life History.
Description
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Black Phoebe, Life History.
Clutch
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
Brown-crested Flycatcher egg, 24.1 × 18.2 mm
Buff-breasted Flycatcher egg, 15.5 × 11.9 mm

Buff-breasted Flycatcher

Empidonax fulvifrons

  • 15.5 × 11.9 mm

Creamy white.

Sources of information

Size
Average of 30 eggs: Bent, Life Histories of North American Flycatchers, Larks, Swallows, and Their Allies (U.S. National Museum Bulletin 179, 1942), p. 257.
Description
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Buff-breasted Flycatcher, Life History.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
Cassin's Kingbird egg, 23.5 × 17.4 mm

Cassin's Kingbird

Tyrannus vociferans

  • 23.5 × 17.4 mm

Creamy white with small brown spots.

Sources of information

Size
Average of 50 eggs: Bent, Life Histories of North American Flycatchers, Larks, Swallows, and Their Allies (U.S. National Museum Bulletin 179, 1942), p. 72.
Description
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Cassin's Kingbird, Life History.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
Cordilleran Flycatcher egg, 16.5 × 13.35 mm

Cordilleran Flycatcher

Empidonax occidentalis

  • 16.5 × 13.35 mm (approx.)
  • Clutch: 1–5 eggs

Creamy white with brown spotting concentrated at the larger end.

Sources of information

Size
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Cordilleran Flycatcher, Life History.
Description
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Cordilleran Flycatcher, Life History.
Clutch
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
Couch's Kingbird egg, 24.8 × 18.4 mm

Couch's Kingbird

Tyrannus couchii

  • 24.8 × 18.4 mm

Cream or rich buff with dark spots.

Sources of information

Size
Average of 43 eggs: Bent, Life Histories of North American Flycatchers, Larks, Swallows, and Their Allies (U.S. National Museum Bulletin 179, 1942), p. 52.
Description
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Couch's Kingbird, Life History.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
Dusky Flycatcher egg, 17.3 × 13.2 mm
Dusky-capped Flycatcher egg, 19.6 × 15.2 mm

Dusky-capped Flycatcher

Myiarchus tuberculifer

  • 19.6 × 15.2 mm
  • Clutch: 3–5 eggs

Creamy white, marked with brown, purple, and olive.

Sources of information

Size
Average of 43 eggs: Bent, Life Histories of North American Flycatchers, Larks, Swallows, and Their Allies (U.S. National Museum Bulletin 179, 1942), p. 138.
Agrees with: Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Dusky-capped Flycatcher, Life History.
Description
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Dusky-capped Flycatcher, Life History.
Clutch
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
Eastern Kingbird egg, 24.2 × 17.7 mm
Eastern Phoebe egg, 19.05 × 14.48 mm

Eastern Phoebe

Sayornis phoebe

  • 19.05 × 14.48 mm
  • Clutch: 2–6 eggs

White, sometimes speckled with reddish brown.

Sources of information

Size
Average of 112 eggs: Bendire, Life Histories of North American Birds, Vol. 2 (1895), p. 276.
Agrees with: Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Eastern Phoebe, Life History.
Description
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Eastern Phoebe, Life History.
Drawing checked against a photo: Bird Eggs of Canada photo (Royal Saskatchewan Museum).
Clutch
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
Eastern Wood-Pewee egg, 18.24 × 13.65 mm
Gray Flycatcher egg, 17.7 × 13.4 mm
Gray Kingbird egg, 25.1 × 18.2 mm

Gray Kingbird

Tyrannus dominicensis

  • 25.1 × 18.2 mm
  • Clutch: 3–4 eggs

White to pinkish-white, marked with brown, lavender, and gray.

Sources of information

Size
Average of 50 eggs: Bent, Life Histories of North American Flycatchers, Larks, Swallows, and Their Allies (U.S. National Museum Bulletin 179, 1942), p. 37.
Agrees with: Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Gray Kingbird, Life History.
Description
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Gray Kingbird, Life History.
Clutch
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
Great Crested Flycatcher egg, 22.54 × 17.47 mm

Great Crested Flycatcher

Myiarchus crinitus

  • 22.54 × 17.47 mm
  • Clutch: 4–8 eggs

Creamy white to pinkish buff splotched with brown, purple, or lavender.

Sources of information

Size
Average of 91 eggs: Bendire, Life Histories of North American Birds, Vol. 2 (1895), p. 262.
Agrees with: Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Great Crested Flycatcher, Life History.
Description
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Great Crested Flycatcher, Life History.
Drawing checked against a photo: Bird Eggs of Canada photo (Royal Alberta Museum).
Clutch
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
Great Kiskadee egg, 28.5 × 21 mm

Great Kiskadee

Pitangus sulphuratus

  • 28.5 × 21 mm
  • Clutch: 2–5 eggs

Creamy white, sparingly spotted with reddish brown and lilac.

Sources of information

Size
Average of 50 eggs: Bent, Life Histories of North American Flycatchers, Larks, Swallows, and Their Allies (U.S. National Museum Bulletin 179, 1942), p. 95.
Agrees with: Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Great Kiskadee, Life History.
Description
Bent, Life Histories of North American Flycatchers, Larks, Swallows, and Their Allies (U.S. National Museum Bulletin 179, 1942), p. 95.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
Greater Pewee egg, 21.1 × 15.8 mm

Greater Pewee

Contopus pertinax

  • 21.1 × 15.8 mm

Dull white with brown spotting.

Sources of information

Size
Average of 50 eggs: Bent, Life Histories of North American Flycatchers, Larks, Swallows, and Their Allies (U.S. National Museum Bulletin 179, 1942), p. 262.
Description
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Greater Pewee, Life History.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
Hammond's Flycatcher egg, 16.8 × 12.9 mm

Hammond's Flycatcher

Empidonax hammondii

  • 16.8 × 12.9 mm
  • Clutch: 3–4 eggs

Creamy white, sometimes marked sparingly with small reddish-brown dots.

Sources of information

Size
Average of 50 eggs: Bent, Life Histories of North American Flycatchers, Larks, Swallows, and Their Allies (U.S. National Museum Bulletin 179, 1942), p. 229.
Agrees with: Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Hammond's Flycatcher, Life History.
Description
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Hammond's Flycatcher, Life History.
Drawing checked against a photo: Bird Eggs of Canada photo (Royal Alberta Museum).
Clutch
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
Least Flycatcher egg, 16.14 × 12.7 mm

Least Flycatcher

Empidonax minimus

  • 16.14 × 12.7 mm

Creamy white, unmarked.

Sources of information

Size
Average of 85 eggs: Bendire, Life Histories of North American Birds, Vol. 2 (1895), p. 315.
Description
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Least Flycatcher, Life History.
Drawing checked against a photo: Bird Eggs of Canada photo (Royal Saskatchewan Museum).
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
Northern Beardless-Tyrannulet egg, 16.5 × 12.2 mm
Olive-sided Flycatcher egg, 21.7 × 16.1 mm
Pacific-slope Flycatcher egg, 16.8 × 13.1 mm
Rose-throated Becard egg, 23.2 × 16.9 mm

Rose-throated Becard

Pachyramphus aglaiae

  • 23.2 × 16.9 mm
  • Clutch: 3–6 eggs

White, gray, creamy, cinnamon, or pale lilac with brown, lilac, or gray spots. Egg color can vary even within a single clutch.

Sources of information

Size
Average of 22 eggs: Bent, Life Histories of North American Flycatchers, Larks, Swallows, and Their Allies (U.S. National Museum Bulletin 179, 1942), p. 8.
Description
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Rose-throated Becard, Life History.
Clutch
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
Say's Phoebe egg, 19.5 × 15.1 mm
Scissor-tailed Flycatcher egg, 22.5 × 17 mm

Scissor-tailed Flycatcher

Tyrannus forficatus

  • 22.5 × 17 mm
  • Clutch: 3–6 eggs

White or creamy with dark red, reddish brown, or purple blotches.

Sources of information

Size
Average of 50 eggs: Bent, Life Histories of North American Flycatchers, Larks, Swallows, and Their Allies (U.S. National Museum Bulletin 179, 1942), p. 85.
Agrees with: Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Scissor-tailed Flycatcher, Life History.
Description
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Scissor-tailed Flycatcher, Life History.
Clutch
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
Sulphur-bellied Flycatcher egg, 25.9 × 19 mm

Sulphur-bellied Flycatcher

Myiodynastes luteiventris

  • 25.9 × 19 mm
  • Clutch: 3–4 eggs

White to creamy buff, with heavy red or purple blotches and fainter lilac or lavender marks.

Sources of information

Size
Average of 26 eggs: Bent, Life Histories of North American Flycatchers, Larks, Swallows, and Their Allies (U.S. National Museum Bulletin 179, 1942), p. 101.
Description
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Sulphur-bellied Flycatcher, Life History.
Clutch
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
Thick-billed Kingbird egg, 26.3 × 18 mm

Thick-billed Kingbird

Tyrannus crassirostris

  • 26.3 × 18 mm (approx.)
  • Clutch: 3–5 eggs

Creamy white with brown and lilac markings.

Sources of information

Size
Catalogue of the Collection of Birds' Eggs in the British Museum (two eggs of quite different sizes, averaged).
Description
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Thick-billed Kingbird, Life History.
Clutch
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
Tropical Kingbird egg, 23.7 × 17.2 mm

Tropical Kingbird

Tyrannus melancholicus

  • 23.7 × 17.2 mm
  • Clutch: 2–4 eggs

Whitish or pale pink with variable amount of dark blotching, densest around large end.

Sources of information

Size
Average of 45 eggs: Bent, Life Histories of North American Flycatchers, Larks, Swallows, and Their Allies (U.S. National Museum Bulletin 179, 1942), p. 57.
Description
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Tropical Kingbird, Life History.
Clutch
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
Vermilion Flycatcher egg, 17.4 × 13.1 mm

Vermilion Flycatcher

Pyrocephalus rubinus

  • 17.4 × 13.1 mm
  • Clutch: 2–4 eggs

White or creamy, with bold dark blotches and small lighter spots.

Sources of information

Size
Average of 50 eggs: Bent, Life Histories of North American Flycatchers, Larks, Swallows, and Their Allies (U.S. National Museum Bulletin 179, 1942), p. 304.
Agrees with: Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Vermilion Flycatcher, Life History.
Description
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Vermilion Flycatcher, Life History.
Clutch
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
Western Kingbird egg, 23.5 × 17.7 mm

Western Kingbird

Tyrannus verticalis

  • 23.5 × 17.7 mm
  • Clutch: 2–7 eggs

White, creamy, or pinkish with heavy blotches of brown, black, or lavender.

Sources of information

Size
Average of 50 eggs: Bent, Life Histories of North American Flycatchers, Larks, Swallows, and Their Allies (U.S. National Museum Bulletin 179, 1942), p. 62.
Agrees with: Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Western Kingbird, Life History.
Description
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Western Kingbird, Life History.
Drawing checked against a photo: Bird Eggs of Canada photo (Royal Saskatchewan Museum).
Clutch
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
Western Wood-Pewee egg, 18.3 × 13.6 mm
Willow Flycatcher egg, 18.54 × 13.46 mm

Willow Flycatcher

Empidonax traillii

  • 18.54 × 13.46 mm
  • Clutch: 3–5 eggs

Creamy white with irregular brownish spots and blotches.

Sources of information

Size
Average of 50 eggs: Bendire, Life Histories of North American Birds, Vol. 2 (1895), as Traill's Flycatcher, p. 312.
Description
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Willow Flycatcher, Life History.
Drawing checked against a photo: Bird Eggs of Canada photo (Royal Alberta Museum).
Clutch
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
Yellow-bellied Flycatcher egg, 17.4 × 13.4 mm

Yellow-bellied Flycatcher

Empidonax flaviventris

  • 17.4 × 13.4 mm
  • Clutch: 2–5 eggs

White with light speckling of fine dots and small blotches of brown around the larger end.

Sources of information

Size
Average of 50 eggs: Bent, Life Histories of North American Flycatchers, Larks, Swallows, and Their Allies (U.S. National Museum Bulletin 179, 1942), p. 177.
Agrees with: Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Yellow-bellied Flycatcher, Life History.
Description
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds: Yellow-bellied Flycatcher, Life History.
Clutch
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
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