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The eggs of 16 extinct birds in the collection. For many of them, eggs in museum collections are all that is left; their sizes come from those eggs, with the source given for each.

Illustration of an Elephant Bird (Aepyornis maximus) egg, 340 × 245 mm Illustration of a Great Auk (Pinguinus impennis) egg, 124 × 76 mm Illustration of a Labrador Duck (Camptorhynchus labradorius) egg, 60.7 × 42.5 mm Illustration of an Eskimo Curlew (Numenius borealis) egg, 51.3 × 35.5 mm Illustration of an Atitlan Grebe (Podilymbus gigas) egg, 43.4 × 30 mm Illustration of a Passenger Pigeon (Ectopistes migratorius) egg, 38.2 × 27 mm Illustration of a Guadalupe Storm Petrel (Hydrobates macrodactylus) egg, 35.6 × 26.8 mm Illustration of a Carolina Parakeet (Conuropsis carolinensis) egg, 34.23 × 27.8 mm Illustration of an Imperial Woodpecker (Campephilus imperialis) egg, 34 × 23.7 mm Illustration of an Ivory-billed Woodpecker (Campephilus principalis) egg, 34 × 23.7 mm Illustration of a Zapata Rail (Mustelirallus cerverai) egg, 31.6 × 24.1 mm Illustration of a Cozumel Thrasher (Toxostoma guttatum) egg, 27.6 × 19.6 mm Illustration of a Kinglet Calyptura (Calyptura cristata) egg, 19.1 × 14.4 mm Illustration of a Rio de Janeiro Antwren (Myrmotherula fluminensis) egg, 17.2 × 12.5 mm Illustration of a Bachman's Warbler (Vermivora bachmanii) egg, 16 × 12 mm Illustration of a Turquoise-throated Puffleg (Eriocnemis godini) egg, 13 × 8 mm
All 16 eggs at the same scale, largest first. Tap an egg to jump to it.
Illustration of an Atitlan Grebe (Podilymbus gigas) egg, 43.4 × 30 mm

Atitlan GrebeExtinct

Podilymbus gigas

  • 43.4 × 30 mm (estimated)
  • Speculative: we haven't found a documented description of this egg yet, so we estimated its colours and markings and its size from related birds.
Breeds in Guatemala

No documented description found yet; drawn like the Pied-billed Grebe egg (same genus).

Sources of information

Size
Estimated, no measurements found: the median length and width of measured eggs of the same genus: Podilymbus podiceps.
Description
Estimated, no description found: drawn like a related egg (Pied-billed Grebe).
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).

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Illustration of a Bachman's Warbler (Vermivora bachmanii) egg, 16 × 12 mm

Bachman's WarblerExtinct

Vermivora bachmanii

  • 16 × 12 mm (approx.)
  • Clutch: 3–5 eggs
Breeds in United States

White; some eggs with dark brown spotting at the blunt end.

Sources of information

Size
Hauber, M. E. (ed.), J. Bates & B. Becker 2014. The Book of Eggs: A Life-Size Guide to the Eggs of Six Hundred of the World's Bird Species. University of Chicago Press., p. 528.
Description
Hauber, M.E. (ed.) 2014. The Book of Eggs. University of Chicago Press, p. 528.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).

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Illustration of a Carolina Parakeet (Conuropsis carolinensis) egg, 34.23 × 27.8 mm

Carolina ParakeetExtinct

Conuropsis carolinensis

  • 34.23 × 27.8 mm
Breeds in United States

White.

Sources of information

Size
Average of 24 eggs: Bent, Life Histories of North American Cuckoos, Goatsuckers, Hummingbirds and Their Allies (U.S. National Museum Bulletin 176, 1940), p. 7.
Description
Bendire, Life Histories of North American Birds, Vol. 2 (1895), p. 6.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).

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Illustration of a Cozumel Thrasher (Toxostoma guttatum) egg, 27.6 × 19.6 mm

Cozumel ThrasherExtinct

Toxostoma guttatum

  • 27.6 × 19.6 mm (estimated)
  • Speculative: we haven't found a documented description of this egg yet, so we estimated its colours and markings and its size from related birds.
Breeds in Mexico

No documented description found yet; drawn like the Brown Thrasher egg (same genus).

Sources of information

Size
Estimated, no measurements found: the median length and width of measured eggs of the same genus: Toxostoma bendirei, Toxostoma cinereum, Toxostoma crissale, Toxostoma curvirostre, Toxostoma lecontei ….
Description
Estimated, no description found: drawn like a related egg (Brown Thrasher).
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).

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Illustration of an Elephant Bird (Aepyornis maximus) egg, 340 × 245 mm

Elephant BirdExtinct

Aepyornis maximus

  • 340 × 245 mm

Cream to yellowish.

Sources of information

Size
SaviMade's original preset (a typical egg).
Agrees with: Wikipedia: Elephant bird (eggs 26–40 cm long, 19–25 cm wide).
Description
SaviMade's description of a typical egg.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).

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Illustration of an Eskimo Curlew (Numenius borealis) egg, 51.3 × 35.5 mm

Eskimo CurlewExtinct

Numenius borealis

  • 51.3 × 35.5 mm
Breeds in Canada, United States

Olive-buff to greenish, boldly spotted and blotched with dark brown over grey, somewhat heavier at the larger end (Whimbrel-like).

Sources of information

Size
Average of 36 eggs: Schönwetter, M. 1960–1992. Handbuch der Oologie (ed. W. Meise), Lieferung 7. Akademie-Verlag, Berlin., p. 406.
Description
Nehrkorn 1899 (Katalog der Eiersammlung).
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).

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Illustration of a Great Auk (Pinguinus impennis) egg, 124 × 76 mm

Great AukExtinct

Pinguinus impennis

  • 124 × 76 mm
Breeds in Canada

Yellowish white with brown and black blotches and scrawls.

Sources of information

Size
Average of 40 eggs: Bent, Life Histories of North American Diving Birds (U.S. National Museum Bulletin 107, 1919), p. 213.
Agrees with: Wikipedia: Great auk (average 12.4 × 7.6 cm).
Description
Wikipedia: Great auk.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).

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Illustration of a Guadalupe Storm Petrel (Hydrobates macrodactylus) egg, 35.6 × 26.8 mm

Guadalupe Storm PetrelExtinct

Hydrobates macrodactylus

  • 35.6 × 26.8 mm
Breeds in Mexico

White, much stained, with a zone of pink specks round the thicker end.

Sources of information

Size
Average of 55 eggs: Schönwetter, M. 1960–1992. Handbuch der Oologie (ed. W. Meise), Lieferung 2. Akademie-Verlag, Berlin., p. 70.
Description
Oates 1901 (BM Egg Catalogue vol 1).
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).

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Illustration of an Imperial Woodpecker (Campephilus imperialis) egg, 34 × 23.7 mm

Imperial WoodpeckerExtinct

Campephilus imperialis

  • 34 × 23.7 mm (estimated)
  • Its colour follows its family (the eggs of all its relatives are alike); we haven't found a description of this species' own egg yet. Speculative: we haven't found documented measurements of this egg yet, so we estimated its size from related birds.
Breeds in Mexico

Plain white, as in all woodpecker eggs (we haven't found a description of this species' own egg yet).

Sources of information

Size
Estimated, no measurements found: the median length and width of measured eggs of the same genus: Campephilus leucopogon, Campephilus magellanicus, Campephilus melanoleucos.
Description
Oates, E. W. & S. G. Reid 1903. Catalogue of the Collection of Birds' Eggs in the British Museum, vol. 3. London.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).

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Illustration of an Ivory-billed Woodpecker (Campephilus principalis) egg, 34 × 23.7 mm

Ivory-billed WoodpeckerExtinct

Campephilus principalis

  • 34 × 23.7 mm (estimated)
  • Speculative: we haven't found documented measurements of this egg yet, so we estimated its size from related birds.
Breeds in United States

White with the highest porcelain gloss, elongated and more pointed than most woodpecker eggs.

Sources of information

Size
Nehrkorn, A. 1899. Katalog der Eiersammlung nebst Beschreibungen der aussereuropäischen Eier. Braunschweig.
Description
Schönwetter, M. 1960–1992. Handbuch der Oologie (ed. W. Meise), Lieferung 12. Akademie-Verlag, Berlin., pdf p. 39.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).

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Illustration of a Kinglet Calyptura (Calyptura cristata) egg, 19.1 × 14.4 mm

Kinglet CalypturaExtinct

Calyptura cristata

  • 19.1 × 14.4 mm (estimated)
  • Speculative: we haven't found a documented description of this egg yet, so we estimated its colours and markings and its size from related birds.
Breeds in Brazil

No documented description found yet; drawn like the Slaty-headed Tody-Flycatcher egg (same family).

Sources of information

Size
Estimated, no measurements found: the median length and width of measured eggs of the same family: Agriornis lividus, Agriornis micropterus, Agriornis montanus, Agriornis murinus, Alectrurus risora ….
Description
Estimated, no description found: drawn like a related egg (Slaty-headed Tody-Flycatcher).
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).

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Illustration of a Labrador Duck (Camptorhynchus labradorius) egg, 60.7 × 42.5 mm

Labrador DuckExtinct

Camptorhynchus labradorius

  • 60.7 × 42.5 mm
  • Speculative: we haven't found a documented description of this egg yet, so we estimated its colours and markings from related birds.
Breeds in Canada, United States

No documented description found yet; drawn like the Barrow's Goldeneye egg (same family).

Sources of information

Size
Average of 7 eggs: Schönwetter, M. 1960–1992. Handbuch der Oologie (ed. W. Meise), Lieferung 3. Akademie-Verlag, Berlin., p. 133.
Description
Estimated, no description found: drawn like a related egg (Barrow's Goldeneye).
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).

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Illustration of a Passenger Pigeon (Ectopistes migratorius) egg, 38.2 × 27 mm

Passenger PigeonExtinct

Ectopistes migratorius

  • 38.2 × 27 mm
Breeds in Canada, United States

White, unmarked.

Sources of information

Size
Average of 32 eggs: Bent, Life Histories of North American Gallinaceous Birds (U.S. National Museum Bulletin 162, 1932), p. 386.
Description
Bent, Life Histories of North American Gallinaceous Birds (U.S. National Museum Bulletin 162, 1932), p. 386.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).

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Illustration of a Rio de Janeiro Antwren (Myrmotherula fluminensis) egg, 17.2 × 12.5 mm

Rio de Janeiro AntwrenExtinct

Myrmotherula fluminensis

  • 17.2 × 12.5 mm (estimated)
  • Speculative: we haven't found a documented description of this egg yet, so we estimated its colours and markings and its size from related birds.
Breeds in Brazil

No documented description found yet; drawn like the Slaty Antwren egg (same genus).

Sources of information

Size
Estimated, no measurements found: the median length and width of measured eggs of the same genus: Myrmotherula axillaris, Myrmotherula menetriesii, Myrmotherula pacifica, Myrmotherula schisticolor, Myrmotherula surinamensis ….
Description
Estimated, no description found: drawn like a related egg (Slaty Antwren).
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).

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Illustration of a Turquoise-throated Puffleg (Eriocnemis godini) egg, 13 × 8 mm

Turquoise-throated PufflegExtinct

Eriocnemis godini

  • 13 × 8 mm (estimated)
  • Its colour follows its family (the eggs of all its relatives are alike); we haven't found a description of this species' own egg yet. Speculative: we haven't found documented measurements of this egg yet, so we estimated its size from related birds.
Breeds in Colombia, Ecuador

Plain white, as in all hummingbird eggs (we haven't found a description of this species' own egg yet).

Sources of information

Size
Estimated, no measurements found: the median length and width of measured eggs of the same genus: Eriocnemis cupreoventris.
Description
Oates, E. W. & S. G. Reid 1903. Catalogue of the Collection of Birds' Eggs in the British Museum, vol. 3. London.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).

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Illustration of a Zapata Rail (Mustelirallus cerverai) egg, 31.6 × 24.1 mm

Zapata RailExtinct

Mustelirallus cerverai

  • 31.6 × 24.1 mm (estimated)
  • Speculative: we haven't found a documented description of this egg yet, so we estimated its colours and markings and its size from related birds.
Breeds in Caribbean islands

White.

Sources of information

Size
Estimated, no measurements found: the median length and width of measured eggs of the same genus: Mustelirallus albicollis, Mustelirallus erythrops.
Description
Bond, J. et al. 2001 (as cited by Wikipedia), A Field Guide to Birds of the West Indies, p. 69 - via Wikipedia.
Shape
Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).

Have you seen this egg, or know a description or measurements of it? Message us.