
Thraupis episcopus
- 22.9 × 16 mm
- Clutch: 1–2 eggs
Breeds in Mexico, Central America (7 countries), Trinidad and Tobago and South America (9 countries)
Central America: Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama
The Caribbean: Trinidad and Tobago
South America: Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, Venezuela
show all 18
Mexico: MexicoCentral America: Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama
The Caribbean: Trinidad and Tobago
South America: Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, Venezuela
Greyish white, very thickly marked with brown, densest towards the larger end.
Sources of information
- Size
- Average of 16 eggs: Skutch, A. F. 1945. Incubation and nestling periods of Central American birds. Auk 62: 8-37., p. 26.
Agrees with: Hallinan, T. 1924. Notes on some Panama Canal Zone birds with special reference to their food. Auk 41: 304-326.. - Description
- Hallinan, T. 1924. Notes on some Panama Canal Zone birds with special reference to their food. Auk 41: 304-326.
Agrees with: Wetmore, A., R. F. Pasquier & S. L. Olson. 1984. The birds of the Republic of Panamá. Part 4. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections 150(4)., p. 437 (inferred from scan position). - Shape
- Drawn from the length and width, with the taper estimated from the typical eggs of its group (how these eggs are drawn).
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